The Wisdom of the Cross

1 Corinthians 1

All Scripture references are from the New Living Translation (NLT), unless noted otherwise.

In 1 Corinthians 1, Paul meets a very broken church with surprising grace. Before he corrects anything, he reminds them of what is already true because of Jesus. This chapter invites us to build our identity, our unity, and our view of wisdom and strength on the cross of Christ.

Big idea

When Paul writes to the church in Corinth, he does not begin with a list of failures. Instead, he reminds them that they have been called by God, made holy in Christ, enriched with spiritual gifts, and held by a faithful God (1 Corinthians 1:1–9). Their story begins with grace, not performance.

In a culture that measured worth by status, reputation, money, and public success, this was a radical message. Paul gently teaches them that their true identity does not come from how impressive they are but from what God has already done for them in Jesus.

Everything else in this letter flows from that foundation. God’s grace shapes how they see themselves, how they relate to one another, and how they understand the cross. The Christian life does not start with what we do for God. It starts with what God has done for us.

Watch the teaching

Before or after your discussion, you can watch a short overview that introduces key themes from 1 Corinthians. This can help your group see the big picture and connect your chapter study to the whole letter.